São verbos que não necessitam de um auxiliar (DO\DOES\DID) para se elaborar uma questão, no caso veremos o modal verb 'SHOULD' (devo, deve, devia) primeiramente. The modal verb 'SHOULD' is used for expressing advice (um conselho) sendo equivalente em Brasileiro a 'deve', 'deveria', dependendo do tempo verbal da narrativa.
Examples:
1- You should take up some exercise = vc deve\deveria começar .
2- Carlos should stop smoking” = deve\deveria
3- If you are travelling around South America you should learn
some Spanish.
some Spanish.
4- The kids have to present a seminar tomorrow, they know the subject* well, but I think they should rehearse** more before the presentation = eles-elas devem\deveriam,
5- I told Jonas he should trust*** himself and his skills**** if he wants to make it as a professional MMA athlete.
6- You should try your best at all times.
* subject = tema, tópico
** to rehearse = ensaiar
*** to trust = confiar
**** skills = habilidades
No mesmo diapasão, pode-se dizer 'Você deveria ter pedido
permissão' ou 'Eu devia ter trazido minha máquina fotográfica'
referindo – se a uma atitude que gostaríamos pudesse ter sido
remediada, nota-se que os verbos 'pedir' e 'trazer' estão no
passado particípio (a terceira coluna).
** to rehearse = ensaiar
*** to trust = confiar
**** skills = habilidades
No mesmo diapasão, pode-se dizer 'Você deveria ter pedido
permissão' ou 'Eu devia ter trazido minha máquina fotográfica'
referindo – se a uma atitude que gostaríamos pudesse ter sido
remediada, nota-se que os verbos 'pedir' e 'trazer' estão no
passado particípio (a terceira coluna).
ask-asked-asked, bring-brought-brought =
deveria ter trazido\ ter pedido. Então a equação in English seria:
should + have + verb in the past pasticiple
Examples:
1- It´s such a beautiful landscape and I can't take any pictures, I should have brought my camera (or mobile, if you have a smartphone).
2- Julian didn1t pass his English test; he should have studied more or should have prepared better for the test.
3- Jerry said he tried to finish the report yesterday but he couldn't*; I think he should have tried harder, now we are behind schedule on the Marketing project.
4- I believe we should not have dismissed* the Sales Manager in order to cut down costs, now we don't have anyone to train the sales team.
5- You should not have spoken* to Jesse that way, that was very rude and she is very resented* now.
6- You took your father´s car this morning and didn't tell him. He's mad at you now, you should have asked for permission.